Describe the sampling strategy for your research proposal.

For this Application, you will build upon the sampling strategy you described in your Discussion Assignment. You will compute the sample size and run a power analysis on your sampling strategy for your research proposal.

To prepare for this Application:

Review Chapter 8 in the Frankfort-Nachmias and Nachmias book.
Review the sampling strategy for your research proposal as you described in this week’s Discussion Assignment.

Review the Sheperis media in this week’s Learning Resources to learn how to run a power analysis using G*Power.

The assignment:

Compose a 3- to 4-page paper in which you do the following:

Describe the sampling strategy for your research proposal.

For each strategy that you did not choose, state why that one is not appropriate for your research questions, hypotheses, and variables.

Run a G*Power analysis to determine the appropriate sample size.

Support your work with references to the literature

Explain where and how you made revisions to any artifacts and/or the design of your website based on the feedback previously received from peers or your instructor’s evaluation of the work.

This discussion provides a second opportunity to share your website. Again, sharing your website for feedback provides you with perspectives on your design and content to consider for enhancing your website before you finalize it during Week Six. To prepare for this discussion, construct a mission statement and add it to the homepage of your website. To construct your mission statement, consider the models you reviewed during the Week Four assessments and the tips for writing an effective mission statement from Education World. Next, update your working definition of at-risk. Then, be sure you have created pages for and linked to your Week Three Child Maltreatment Brochure and the Week Four School-Based Efforts: A Plan to Support At-Risk Youth assignment. Finally, if you have not already, adjust your website’s design using the feedback from peers and the instructor received during Week Three.

Initial Post: Create an initial post that includes a link to your website and addresses the following:

Describe the inspiration behind the design of your own mission statement.
Discuss the changes made to your working definition of at-risk and how you believe the changes improved upon your original draft. If you made no changes, explain why not.
Explain where and how you made revisions to any artifacts and/or the design of your website based on the feedback previously received from peers or your instructor’s evaluation of the work.
Introduce peers to the Child Maltreatment Brochure you developed during Week Three by briefly describing what you learned about the topic and about designing an effective brochure while creating it. Discuss any challenges associated with designing the brochure as well as what you like best about your creation.
Introduce peers to the School-Based Efforts: A Plan to Support At-Risk Youth assignment you developed in Week Four. Briefly discuss some of the most important concepts learned while researching and preparing this assignment. What do you like best about this creation or the process of creating it?
Describe what you like so far about the process of gradually adding to your website and sharing so as to participate in reciprocal feedback.

Assignment

Group At-Risk Specialization Mind Map

This assignment provides the opportunity for you to specifically plan the Final Project in Week Six by brainstorming and outlining each required component of your website using a mind map. For this assignment you will select a specific group at risk as a specialization. There are additional groups identified this week and listed as recommended resources to select from. These groups include child immigrants of Central America, homeless veterans, and sub-groups relating to poverty. You may also elect to focus on one of the groups or a sub-group of those already researched during Weeks One thru Five, which comprise the sections of your website.

You will then plan your content and design of this assignment using a digital mind mapping tool, such as bubble.us, coggle, Popplet, Mural.ly, or any other free digital mapping tool of your choosing. Remember to view the privacy policies of each mind mapping option, which are linked with the Recommended Resource description for each recommended tool. If you are unable to complete this assignment using a mind mapping tool, communicate the issue with your instructor before the assignment due date.

Create your assignment using the content and written communication instructions below. Use the Grading Rubric to review your assignment before submission to ensure you have met the distinguished performance for each of the components described below. For additional assistance, review the Week Five Instructor Guidance page, the Week Six Final Project description, and, if needed, contact the instructor for further clarifications using the Ask Your Instructor discussion.

Content Instructions

Using one of the recommended mind mapping tools or another of your own selection, create your assignment to include the following content components. Criterion labels from this list should be used as markers for your mind map to organize your information. A sample mind map using Poppletis available in the Instructor Guidance for this week.

Central Marker: Group at Risk Specialization (1 point): State the group at risk you have chosen as your specialization.
Marker: Overview Page Components (3 points): Include notes for each required component for the specialization overview page including; the targeted populations website is intended for, associated risk indicators and implications of the selected group at risk, statistical data, and supporting resources.

Marker: Strategies Page Components (4 points): Include notes for each required component for the specialization strategies page including; resilience indicators, three strategies (including one from Rubin (2012) and one team-based approach), potential/intended outcomes, and supporting resources.

Marker: Resources Page Components (1 point): Include a minimum of ten recommended resources for the specialization resources page. A combination of research-based, scholarly literature including but not limited to resources included in the course work and electronic resources from organizations related to your selected group at risk are represented.

Written Communication Instructions

Syntax and Mechanics (1 point): Display meticulous comprehension and organization of syntax and mechanics, such as spelling and grammar. Written work contains no errors and is very easy to understand.

Carefully review the Grading Rubric for the criteria that will be used to evaluate your assignment.
Required Resources

Article

· Education World. (2011). School mission statements: Where is your school going? Retrieved from http://www.educationworld.com/a_admin/admin/admin229.shtml

· This article from the Education World website provides a practical approach to writing a school mission statement and provides examples of school mission statements. View the website’s privacy policy. This article should be referenced in the Week Five Assignment.
Recommended Resources

Text

· Rubin, A. (2012). Clinician’s guide to evidence-based practice: Programs and interventions for maltreated children and families at risk. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley and Sons.

· Chapter 11: Project-Support: Reducing conduct problems of children in violent families

· Chapter 15: The HomeBuilders® model of intensive family-preservation services
Articles

· 18 facts about homeless veterans. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://fanofthefeather.info/18-facts-about-homeless-veterans

· This website describes 18 essential facts about the homeless that would form a background on the issue. The site focuses on support and volunteer work for the homeless veterans such as current policies and initiatives. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· American Psychological Association (n.d.). Education and economic status. Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/pi/ses/resources/publications/factsheet-education.aspx

· The website analyzes how a low socio-economic status impacts their health and increases inequities for resources. There is also data on the school environment and academic achievement for children of low-income families. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· Escarce, J. J. (Ed.). (2013). Socioeconomic status and the fates of adolescents. Health Services Research, 38(5), 1229–1234. Retrieved from the EBSCOhost database.

· The article evaluates the fate of adolescents of low SES compared to affluent teenagers in terms of opportunities and issues both at home and at school. There is a major focus on the health consequences from their low-income experiences that impacts their physical and emotional health. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· Fullwood III, S. (2013, September 24). Race and beyond: Why economic disadvantage becomes educational disadvantage. Retrieved from http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/race/news/2013/09/24/75320/why-economic-disadvantage-becomes-educational-disadvantage

· The article examines the impact of both race and economic disadvantage on academic achievement. Resources include information from experts and projects that address the links between economic situations and academic success for families and children at risk. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· Main, A. (2014, July 30). The Central American child refugee crisis: Made in U.S.A. Retrieved from http://www.cepr.net/index.php/op-eds-&-columns/op-eds-&-columns/the-central-american-child-refugee-crisis-made-in-u-s-a

· The article contains publications and information about the reasons for the refugees coming to the United States. There are also research tools for additional data and resources for the children at risk. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· National Coalition for the Homeless. (2009, September). Homeless veterans. Retrieved from http://www.nationalhomeless.org/factsheets/veterans.html

· This article examines the huge number of veterans who are homeless and includes a breakdown of the demographics. Also, the site reviews programs and policy issues linked to the homeless veteran’s issues. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· Reardon, S. F. (2011, July). The widening academic achievement gap between the rich and the poor: New evidence and possible explanations.Retrieved from https://cepa.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/reardon%20whither%20opportunity%20-%20chapter%205.pdf

· The article focuses on the parental investment based on changes in the income disparities. In addition, the article discusses the major gaps in academic achievement for students living at low-income levels. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· Tuckman, J. (2014, July 9). ‘Flee or die’: violence drives Central America’s child migrants to US border. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jul/09/central-america-child-migrants-us-border-crisis

· This article examines the crises in July of 2014 with the Central American children with many details about the situation. There is an analysis of the connection of violence and poverty to the children’s plight. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. (n.d.). Children on the run: Unaccompanied children leaving Central America and Mexico and the need for international protection. Retrieved from http://www.unhcrwashington.org/sites/default/files/1_UAC_Children%20on%20the%20Run_Full%20Report.pdf

· This report discusses the United Nations view of children on the run from Central America. The site also provides resources and ways to get involved towards helping the Central American Children. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.
Websites

· Bubbl.us ( https://bubbl.us)

· bubbl.us is a free digital source that makes brainstorming easy. It provides ways to create colorful mind maps and organize information that makes sense to the user. Sharing and collaborating is also possible with an exporting feature. View the privacy policy. Bubbl.us is a recommended mind mapping tool for the Week Five Assignment.

· Coggle (http://coggle.it)

· Coggle is a free and easy way to produce beautiful notes with the option of sharing them with friends and colleagues and enhance through collaboration. View the privacy policy. Coggle is a recommended mind mapping tool for the Week Five Assignment.

·

· Mural.ly (https://mural.ly)

· Mural.ly provides a 30-day free trial and a limited-use free membership in which users create collaborative online walls that help organize and share ideas. With Mural.ly, ideas can be dumped onto a flexible canvas and supplemented with multimedia from the internet or the user’s computer. View the privacy policy. Mural.ly is a recommended mind mapping tool for the Week Five Assignment.

· National Coalition for Homeless Veterans (http://www.nchv.org)

· This website discusses the resources such as locating benefits and replacing records. In addition, the site provides information on jobs as well as resource guides for additional services. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

· Popplet (http://popplet.com)

· Popplet is a fun and easy way to map your thinking and even record what is outlined as a presentation to share. An example of a mind map using Popplet is included in the Week Five Instructor Guidance. View the privacy policy. Consider this mind mapping tool for the Week Five Assignment.

· U.S. Department of Veteran’s Affairs. (n.d.). Homeless. Retrieved from http://www.va.gov/homeless/

· This website discusses benefits and vocational rehabilitation to assist veteran’s in regards to their monetary and career options. Furthermore, the site examines mental health and PTSD support that can best assist homeless veterans with their psychological needs. This resource can be used as a source of support for the Week Five Assignment.

Describe your impressions of the types and levels of supports offered in the school district, sharing something that impressed or surprised you as well as anything you found to be lacking from the supports offered.

At-risk children benefit from access to specific programs that support their success in a school environment. By providing opportunities that students can connect with, the probability of them staying in school and matriculating to a two- or four-year college or university will increase. Biotech Academy in San Jose, California is an interdisciplinary program that focuses on bioscience. The program and its faculty, however, provide supports for at-risk students that go far beyond academics. To prepare for this discussion, watch the nearly 10-minute video Biotech Academy: A catalyst for change. Note that this video can also inform your completion of the Week Four Assignment.

Initial Post: Create an initial post that addresses the following:

Share a minimum of three things you observed showing how teachers at Biotech Academy instigate and maintain student support and success. Be sure to consider what characteristics they have to have and what behaviors and practices they need to present to their students.
Describe the impact collaboration between teachers, parents, and students has on student success as well as having a spirit of cooperation instead of competition between students.
Discuss two to three observations you made that show relevancy between Biotech Academy instruction & supports and what students need in post-secondary education and employment. Be sure to address how having such relevancy for student learning impacts their ultimate success.
Discuss how traditional school environments might learn from Biotech Academy and employ in their school culture so as to potentially increase graduation rates and matriculation to post-secondary education and employment for at-risk students.

Discussion 2

School District and School Building Supports

There are many risk indicators impacting not only a student’s ability to succeed in a school environment, but also the ability for a school and/or district to make progress and meet the achievement expectations at state or federal levels. To prepare for this discussion, beyond reviewing the Week Four Instructor Guidance, you will investigate general at-risk groups and behaviors, as well as information pertaining to students with disabilities.

Begin by investigating the National Center for School Engagement website to gain insight as to various risk indicators commonly observed in at-risk youth in school environments. This resource also provides strategies for re-engagement that support the building of student resilience including parental involvement, truancy, youth development philosophies & approaches, and reengagement supports or strategies. Next, access your state’s Department of Education website, specifically for their special education link (which may also be titled something similar to Exceptional Student Services). Read the mission statements; notice that your state’s website may have a far-reaching statement as well as specific missions for funding, programming, and resources. Investigate some of the programs and resources available from your state and review the methods the state uses to provide assistance to schools.

Now, investigate a school district website in your local community or state. Look for information similar to what you observed in the National Center for School Engagement that describes supports for a variety of at-risk groups. In most cases, district-based websites include direct links to the individual schools located in the district. Therefore, you may find a special program or intervention model offered at a specific school that would help inform your response to this discussion. Additionally, look for information pertaining to special education. You may find this information under a link titled “Departments” or something similar. Read the mission of the school district. Look specifically for programs and approaches offered for students with disabilities.

Initial Post: Create an initial post that addresses the following:

Cite the website for the school district you evaluated.
Describe at least one school- or district-level program, model, or approach showcased regarding parental involvement, truancy, reengagement supports or strategies, or youth development.
Discuss how the school district’s special education mission statement either supports or differs from what was observed from the state’s special education mission.
Share an example of a program or policy from the district or a particular school that supports what was stated in the state’s website and explain how the program or policy aligns with that of the state’s positions or policies.
Describe your impressions of the types and levels of supports offered in the school district, sharing something that impressed or surprised you as well as anything you found to be lacking from the supports offered.

Assignment

School-Based Efforts: A Plan to Support At-Risk Youth

This assignment is an opportunity for you to apply what you learned from this week’s discussions in a relevant way based on your own preferred area of focus. In this assignment, you will look through the lens of a particular professional role that you either have related experience in or intend to take in an anticipated professional practice. The roles to select from relate to one or more professions that are integral to assisting children and families at risk. Assuming the role of the professional you have identified, your task in this assignment is to prepare a professional presentation for a diverse group of professionals, such as school principals or district administrators, social service providers or community outreach providers, medical professionals, and other related service providers.

Using the information gleaned from the two discussions this week and the National Center for School Engagement website, as well as the three articles listed under Required Resources as supporting research, you will prepare a professional presentation with the purpose of informing participants of facts pertaining to youth at risk as it relates to student academic success. Additionally, your goal is to not only bring awareness to the forefront regarding truancy, parental involvement, special education and more, but to show the relationship each group of professionals has to the subject of academic success for students at risk—the role they play in contributing to that success. Moreover, the presentation offers an opportunity for the various professionals to collaborate in an effort to problem-solve or devise potential solutions to any of the specific areas identified as being problematic. Your presentation will be included in the Week Six Final Project and should include enhancements based on the feedback gained from its evaluation during Week Four.

Create your assignment using the content and written communication instructions below. Use the Grading Rubric to review your assignment before submission to ensure you have met the distinguished performance for each of the components described below. For additional assistance, review the Week Four Instructor Guidance page and, if needed, contact the instructor for further clarifications using the Ask Your Instructor discussion. Additionally, this assignment will be added to your website.

Content Instructions

Use the presentation software of your choice or consider one of the recommendations in the Recommended Resources for Week Four. Submit your presentation for evaluation to the Week Four Assignment location and upload it as an attachment or link to your Students at Risk page in your website.

Introduction (1 points): Create an introduction that states the role you have assumed, the audience your presentation is for, and the purpose of the presentation.
Youth At Risk (3 points): Present at least eight indicators (examples) of youth at risk, such as those shared by SchoolEngagement.org,LDonline.org, those listed as Recommended Resources, or others discussed during Weeks One thru Four of this course, citing the National Center for School Engagement website and at least one additional scholarly source. Students with learning disabilities must be included as one of the eight indicators.
Effects and Implications (2 point): Present seven-to-eight behaviors associated with being at-risk and three potential short- and long-term implications of these behaviors on a student’s ability to achieve academic success. Cite the National Center for School Engagement website and at least one additional scholarly source.

Solutions – Create a Framework (2 points): Present three points related to the school’s role in establishing youth development philosophies, such as approaches for creating a positive school climate that encouraging positive relationships between adults and youth and professional to professional. Cite the National Center for School Engagement website and at least one additional scholarly source.

Solutions: Integrating a Framework (2 points): Present what schools can do specifically to integrate the framework with staff, community, and parental support/involvement. Include a successful program, model, strategy, or approach to serve as an example of a potential solution. Cite theNational Center for School Engagement website, the source of your example, and at least one additional scholarly source.

Participant Activity (2 points): Construct an engaging activity that encourages the audience for the presentation to provide feedback regarding their own respective, potential role in supporting a school’s efforts to create and integrate a framework for students at risk, that encourages ideas for potential solutions, and states how participants will interact, collaborate, and share ideas to all in attendance.

Slide Design (1 points): Seven-to-ten slides that use relevant graphics, sound, and/or animation that assist in presenting the overall main point. Slides have a consistent theme, format, and font that augment the readability of the presentation.

Written Communication Instructions

Syntax and Mechanics (1 point): Display meticulous comprehension and organization of syntax and mechanics, such as spelling and grammar. Written work contains no errors and is very easy to understand.
Source Requirement (1 points): Utilize at least two additional scholarly sources in addition to the National Center for School Engagement website and required articles. All sources on the references page need to be used and cited correctly within the body of the assignment.

Required Resources

Text

· Rubin, A. (2012). Clinician’s guide to evidence-based practice: Programs and interventions for maltreated children and families at risk. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley and Sons.

· Chapter 6: The Coping power program: Child welfare applications

· Chapter 16: Using 1-2-3 magic in child welfare
Article

· Anthony, E.K., Alter, C.F., & Jenson, J.M. (2009). Development of a risk and resilience-based out-of-school time program for children and youths. Social Work, 54 (1), 45-55. doi:10.1093/sw/54.1.45

· This article is located in the Ashford library and supports the Week four Assignment. The authors discuss Out-of-school time (OST) programs that offer unique opportunities to provide educational supports to students and children at high risk. The application of risk and resilience indicators to the development and evaluation of an OST are described as an approach to service delivery.

· Bernard, B., & ERIC Clearinghouse on Urban Education, N.Y. (1997). Turning it around for all youth: From risk to resilience. ERIC/CUE Digest, Number 126 .Retrieved from the ERIC database.

· This article is located in the Ashford library and supports the Week Four Assignment. This digest briefly describes how educators and schools can foster resiliency in all youth. The starting point for building on students’ capacities is the belief by all the adults in their lives, particularly those in their schools, that every youth has innate resilience and the power to change and that teachers and schools have the power to transform lives.

· Education World. (2011). School mission statements: Where is your school going? Retrieved from http://www.educationworld.com/a_admin/admin/admin229.shtml

· This website offers a variety of resources for educators and school administrators including help with lesson plans, technology resources, and professional development. The page used to support a response for Week Four Discussion Two includes practical steps for and examples of school mission statements.

· Morrison, G., & Cosden, M. (1997). Risk, resilience, and adjustment of individuals with learning disabilities. Learning Disability Quarterly, 20,43-60. Retrieved from http://www.ldonline.org/article/6174/

· This article uses the concepts of risk and resiliency to frame an understanding of how having a learning disability affects nonacademic outcomes. Implications for the development of proactive interventions and areas for future research are discussed. Reference this article in support of the Week Four Assignment.

·
Multimedia

· [Edutopia.] (October 1, 2003). Biotech academy: A catalyst for change [Video file]. Retrieved from http://www.edutopia.org/biotech-academy-school-career-video

· This insightful video presented by Edutopia supports your response to Week Four Discussion One and Assignment. The faculty and students share the vision and mission of Biotech Academy as well as the challenges of supporting youth at risk. Success stories are shared as well as statistics pertaining to student success.
Websites

· National Center for School Engagement. (n.d.). Serving at-risk youth. Retrieved from http://schoolengagement.org/school-engagement-services/at-risk-youth

· This website offers information regarding children and youth at risk in educational environments as well as practical approaches and resources for educators or those in related fields. This resource will inform your response to Week Four Discussion Two and Assignment.
Recommended Resources

Article

· National Coalition for Youth. (2012, September 11). A shared vision for youth: Common outcomes and indicators. Retrieved from http://www.collab4youth.org/documents/NCYCommonOutcomes.pdf

· This document presents an outcome framework by the National Collaboration for Youth Research Group designed to enhance organizations’ individual and collective ability to define, communicate about, and document the purpose of youth development organizations and to showcase how school, child care , afterschool programs and other community resources can positively impact youth development. This resource may support the Week Four Assignment.

· Reiserer, R. (n.d.). Tips for developing professional quality PowerPoint slides.Retrieved from http://www.presentation-magic.com/powerpoint-tips.html

· This website offers tips for crafting cutting edge presentations. This resource may support the Week Four Assignment.
Websites

· Center for School Change. (n.d.). Vision and mission. Retrieved from http://centerforschoolchange.org/publications/minnesota-charter-school-handbook/vision-and-mission/

· This website offers guidance for constructing a school vision and mission statement and provides examples of each. This resource supports Week Four Discussion Two.

· Emaze (http://www.emaze.com/lp/ppc/en-v3)

· This digital resource provides a variety of templates for creating presentations and includes animation and 3D transition options as well as video and photo uploading. Consider this source for the Week Four Assignment. View the Emaze privacy policy.

· GoogleSites.com (https://sites.google.com)

· Google Slides is an easy way to create presentations and save your work automatically in Google Drive, providing easy access from any device. Rich animations, customized drawings, seamless transitions, and a variety of themes are available to create an original presentation that can be shared with others by adding email notifications inviting others to edit and/or view. Consider this source for the Week Four Assignment. View the Google Slides privacy policy.

· Haiku Deck (https://www.haikudeck.com)

· Haiku Deck makes it easy to follow the best practices recommended by experts for constructing professional and creative presentations. An eclectic collection of “Decks”, otherwise known as presentation templates is available to select from as well as the ability to create from a blank deck. Consider this source for the Week Four Assignment. View the Haiku Deck privacy policy.

Identify, discuss and describe a specific contemporary political problem in one of the three subject areas you identified (above).

Discuss the rights of the victims and/or their families in your state during the pre-trial and trial phase of the criminal justice process.s anyone willing to write a paper ?

 

A brief description of the three subject areas studied this semester that you found most interesting and/or informative (citations and specific academic information gained from the course MUST be provided).
Identify, discuss and describe a specific contemporary political problem in one of the three subject areas you identified (above).
Construct and communicate a solution to the problem you identified (above). Make sure to develop and express your solution in the form of an argument that is supported by well-documented and properly cited fact and data

Discuss the rights of the victims and/or their families in your state during the pre-trial and trial phase of the criminal justice process.

Mark Davis has been charged with Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) for reckless driving, speeding, four counts of felony assault, and one count of involuntary manslaughter as the result of a crash that occurred on a night out with his friends. Mark has been out on bail and pleaded not guilty when he was arraigned. The Judge set a date for Mark’s trial and his defense team has been working to collect information about the technology used by the Highway Patrol to reconstruct the crash.

District Attorney O’Malley offered Mark a plea bargain, but Mark chose to take his chances at trial. Mark’s attorney, Mr. Chen Long, advised Mark that accepting the plea offer was completely up to Mark, although Mr. Long advised against accepting it because the defense planned to highlight mistakes made by law enforcement during the investigation that could create reasonable doubt in the minds of the jurors.

The trial begins and during the voir dire of potential jurors, several individuals are excused because they have previous knowledge of Mark’s case from the media. Two individuals stated that they could not be impartial because they had loved ones killed in alcohol related crashes as well. Eventually, two men and ten women were seated in Mark’s trial.

District Attorney O’Malley presented the State’s case clearly and concisely depicting a night on the town full of heavy drinking, which ultimately resulted in Mark’s actions causing the death of one individual and injuring four others. Highway Patrolman Green explained to the jury that he immediately suspected alcohol when he arrived on scene because Mark appeared to be intoxicated when they spoke. Following the Judge ruling that it was admissible and not prejudicial, Sergeant Rodney Monroe, from the Highway Patrol Reconstruction Team presented their reconstruction complete with a high-tech computer animated reenactment of the crash. During the cross examination, Defense Attorney Long challenged the reconstruction because the Defense Crash Reconstruction Expert had discovered errors in the mathematical calculations for vehicle speed. The jury appeared to have liked the reconstruction very much regardless of the errors highlighted by the defense.

Mark was convicted of DWI, four counts of felony assault, and one count of involuntary manslaughter; however, he was acquitted of reckless driving and speeding. The Jury said they could not convict Mark of those offenses because of the mistakes made by law enforcement officers during the investigation.

Because Mark pleads not guilty, but was convicted during trial and had two prior DWI offenses, he was sentenced to ten years in the State Prison. Defense Attorney Long immediately notified the court of an impending appeal that would be filed by the defendant. In a report, using external sources to support your claims, answer the following:

Compare and contrast the roles of the Judge, Jury, District Attorney (Prosecutor), and Defense Attorney. What are their primary functions and purposes in the courtroom Workgroup?
Discuss the rights of the defendant in your state during the trial phase of the criminal justice process.
Discuss the rights of the victims and/or their families in your state during the pre-trial and trial phase of the criminal justice process. Would it be unusual for the family of a deceased victim to become angered by a slow criminal justice process or one where they are not permitted by law to be given information about the facts or evidence in the case by the District Attorney’s Office before the trial?
Compare and contrast plea-bargaining versus going to trial. Historically, opponents to plea bargains have claimed that they are used to alleviate heavy workloads of prosecutors (district attorneys). Prosecutors argue that plea-bargaining is a necessary part of the criminal justice process for several reasons. Where is the future of the criminal justice process headed in this regard?
Analyze how the Highway Patrol’s computer animated reenactment might have related to the Crime Scene Investigation (CSI) effect in the courtroom.

Submission Details:

Save the final Microsoft Word document as M5_A1_Lastname_Firstname.doc.
LASA 2 Grading Criteria and Rubric

All discussion assignments in this course will be graded using a rubric. This assignment is worth 300 points. Download the discussion rubric and carefully read it to understand the expectations.
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria Maximum Points
Compare and contrasts the roles of jury, judge, district attorney, and defense attorney.
44
Discusses the rights of the defendant during the trial phase of the criminal justice process.
24
Discusses the rights of the victims/victims’ families during the trial phase of the criminal justice process.
36
Compare and contrasts plea-bargaining to going to trial.
48
Predicts the future of criminal trials in regard to plea-bargaining.
44
Analyzes how the computer animated reenactment relates to the CSI Effect in the courtroom.
40
Writing component

Write a memo of 300–400 words explaining what you would recommend that the museum manager do.

So your new accountant could practice the budgeting process in your for-profit company, you want her to compare budgeting methods for two different kinds of entities.

You give her information for a for-profit and for a nonprofit entity and ask her to complete the following:

Given the assumptions and data in this Excel file:
complete next year’s budgeted figures for each entity within the same Excel worksheet (yellow cells)
include your reasoning for most of the budgeted figures (green cells)

Because of a bad recession, government grants were not cut by 50% but are eliminated completely for next year’s budget and fundraising efforts—despite an increase in expenses—did not improve at all.

Write a memo of 300–400 words explaining what you would recommend that the museum manager do

Explain the importance of health promotion and the impact on the nation and the world.

You have recently been assigned Health Promotion as a new priority for the upcoming year. Review the C-Span Health Promotion video and determine how you can use this information to promote health within your community. Explain the importance of health promotion and the impact on the nation and the world. How much should the government play a role in our health? How much should the individual take control of his or her own health? Would it be a more effective strategy to invest in preventive healthcare rather than treating sickness and disease? Provide an argument for and against health promotion.

The Health Promotion assignment

Must be four to five double-spaced pages in length (not including title and reference pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Must include a separate title page with the following:
Title of paper
Student’s name
Course name and number
Instructor’s name
Date submitted
Must use at least three scholarly sources in addition to the course text.
Must document all sources in APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Must include a separate reference page that is formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center

Describe the relative balance of powers between the parties in the scenario.

Assignment 2: LASA 1: Personal Power, Communication and Effective Persuasion

The purpose of this assignment is for you to think about personal power type and how it can influence our ability to negotiate, communicate and persuade others during a negotiation.

In this assignment, you will write a research paper (5-6 pages) which will examine communication techniques, the use of power, and how the concepts of effective persuasion are applied to a specific situation.

Consider a scenario you have experienced or observed which involved a negotiation, persuasive techniques and balance of power. This could be a situation you experienced at work, home, school, shopping for a big ticket item or even negotiating at a yard sale or flea market. You may also choose a video clip found on the Internet which involves a negotiation as the basis for this assignment.

There is an example scenario in Lynda.com you may want to work with. If you are not currently signed into Lynda.com, use Lynda.com’s EDMC Login to sign in. Then click the following link to access the scenario: Negotiation Fundamentals, Negotiation scenario: Flex time (with Lisa Gates).

Describe the scenario you are using as the basis for this assignment. The scenario must include elements of negotiation, persuasive techniques, and balance of power. If your selected scenario does not contain certain elements, then use what you have learned from your studies in this course, along with your research, to expand the scenario to include these elements. Provide a rationale for your choices. If you are using a video, please include the URL in your description.
Describe what you believe to be the top three communication issues presented in the scenario. Explain your choices.
Identify the sources of power used in the negotiation and explain whether the sources of power were perceived or real. Use examples to justify your response.
Describe the relative balance of powers between the parties in the scenario.
Assume you were the mediator in the chosen scenario and recommend strategies which might reduce the conflict between the parties.
List and describe the top 5 factors you believe should be considered when building an effective negotiation strategy. Explain your rationale for choosing the factors you included.
Discuss how persuasion differs from negotiation and describe how each was used in the scenario. Explain if persuasion or negotiation was more effective in the scenario. Justify your response

Compare the primary costs involved in cleaning up the water immediately (and thus confessing) versus hiding your culpability now and possibly paying more in the future.

Market Structures and Cost Management” Please respond to the following:

From the scenario for Katrina’s Candies, determine the appropriate type of market structure for the situation in question. Cite at least four (4) defining characteristics that have helped you reach this decision regarding the appropriateness of the chosen structure.
Imagine that you are a manager of a chemical company. An accident has occurred in which chemicals leaked into the ground water nearby. The community is unaware of the accident. Compare the primary costs involved in cleaning up the water immediately (and thus confessing) versus hiding your culpability now and possibly paying more in the future. Predict the impact on profitability in both situation